Résumé de section

  • This module explains why you need to set up a digital ID as a researcher and how to go about creating one.The primary purpose of digital ID is to increase the visibility of your work and give you recognition as an expert in a given field. The institutions that employ researchers also need to keep track of their scientific output, particularly in the context of national reviews. The module will help you devise a comprehensive, consistent and lasting strategy to organize your digital ID.

    The first part of the module focuses on practical digital ID creation details. The second part deals with

    • Creating your academic IDs
    • Developing your online visibility
    • Promoting your work and communicating on your thesis

    This course is open access!

    Traduction : Daniel Toudic

    This course is open access!

    No need to create an account or sign in, but you will only have read-only access.

    • Auteur(s) / Formateur(s): Équipe FormaDoct
      Public cible: Doctorants
      Date de publication: 23 juin 2025
      Durée estimée: 2h
      Licence: CC BY-NC-SA
      Open badge: Non
      Recours à une IA: Certaines illustrations ont été générées avec Le Chat - Mistral AI
      Catalogue: Oui
      Thématique: Méthodologie de la thèse, Identifiants / Référentiels, Communication / médiation scientifique
      Durée: Format long (> 1h30)
      Type d'accès: Libre accès, Auto-inscription
      Partenaire: FormaDoct
      Langue: Français

  • This section walks you through the essential digital ID creation and management tools. It begins with a presentation of the key IDs - ORCID and IdHAL -, which allow you to harmonize and pool your researchoutput. You will also learn how to develop your institutional presence through laboratory web pages and personal websites, and which optional platforms to use to enhance your online research visibility.

    • The diagram below shows everything you need to know how to use, to give yourself and your work greater online visibility. The items and tools are interrelated and interconnected: some are optional, but others are essential, such as creating an ORCID ID or an IdHAL ID (HAL open archive ID)..

      Open in a separate window

    • ORCID and IdHAL IDs

      As a researcher, you need unique digital IDs to compile and showcase all your research outputs. ORCID and IdHAL are essential tools that help distinguish you from any namesakes and link all your publications to your personal profile. They ensure your research output’s visibility and traceability both nationally and internationally.
      The slideshow below provides a detailed explanation of what these IDs are used for and walks you through the creation process.

      You may not yet have posted all your publications on HAL. You can update the list by browsing specialized scientific and technical information search engines like BaseAiritiGoogle ScholarCrossRef, and others. You can add missing references directly in just one click by using your ORCID account. However, be careful not to mistakenly add articles under your name that you did not author.

    • Populating your institutional page and/or personal web page

      Even if you are only attached to your research unit while working on your thesis, you will need a personal web page on the research unit or host institution website.

      This will give your work extra credibility. Journalists, for example, can use your web page to link your online work to the host institution, which is important in terms of reliability. Furthermore, the institutional page identifies you with a recognized scientific field and community.

      However, the site may not be easily editable. Contact your laboratory director or the head of your institution’s Communications Service for access to edit your web page.

      The page should preferably include the following information:

      • A subject field (with relevant keywords related to your work)
      • Your HAL and ORCID IDs
      • Your contact details (a professional email address in particular)
      • Your academic and professional credentials

      You may also want to include:

      • A list of publications from HAL (see below)
      • A picture to create a visual link between your presentations (e.g., at a conference) and the rest of your publications
      • A link to a personal website (e.g., a research blog)

      Exemple de page professionnelle de Claire Burban sur le site du laboratoire Espaces et societés.
    • A few sample profiles on institutional pages:
      Photo de profil Mikaël Kepenekian

      Mikaël Kepenekian CTI Team Leader - CNRS Research Director

      Professor of Chemistry (page hosted on the lab's website)

      Photo de profil Pascal Plantard

      Pascal Plantard Professor

      Professor of Education Sciences (Rennes 2 University allows all staff to create a personal page on its website)

      Photo de profil Iza Marfisi

      Iza Marfisi Professor

      Professor of computer science (lab page)

      Photo de profil Claire Burban

      Claire Burban Doctoroal student

      Doctoral student in geography (lab page)

      Photo de profil Margaux Bonnardot

      Margaux Bonnardot Doctoral student

      Doctoral student in health studies (lab page)

    • Who to contact to create your institutional page?

      Check with your laboratory or university whether you can create a personal page on their website. To find out:

      • Identify the contact person via the institution's directory or the legal notices on the laboratory's website
      • Ask your colleagues directly how they set up their own pages.

      Finally, you can also create a personal page to introduce yourself and showcase your research work. This gives you control over how you present yourself online and projects a consistent professional image of yourself through your background and work.

    • Creating a personal third party-hosted web page

      A personal website gives you control over your online presence and helps you project a consistent professional image. You can showcase your background, work, current projects, and compile your publications.

      There are free tools you can use to create your personal page: see this table comparing the best free website creation apps.

      You can create a personalized domain name for this web page, ideally using your own name. Visit whois.com to check its availability. The cost of a domain name depends on the provider (on average, around €20 per year). A carefully chosen domain name will improve your visibility and referencing on a general search engine like Google.

    • Creating a static professional website

      Another option is to create a static website with a few pages using free online tools such as:

      • GitHub  (or your research organization's gitlab forge if it allows you to publish your code)
      • A static web site generator  (MKdocs, Jekyll, Hugo, etc.)
      • An online site deployment tool (GitHub Pages for GitHub)
      Page d'accueil de GitHub Pages

      Creating a web site requires certain skills but you don't need to be a developer to publish a static site using these tools. Any researcher who is moderately proficient with a text editor should be able to create one.

      Basic proficiency with Git is a plus, though it’s not essential.

      Static sites are lightweight alternatives to dynamic sites generated by CMSs (Content Management Systems) such as Wordpress or Drupal. These remain valid options, whether they are third-party hosted (e.g., Huma-Num for Hypotheses.org (opens in a new tab) by your university, or by yourself on a server to which you have access.

      Further insights

      Researcher Jisell Howe, on one of her website pages (created with Quarto), explains how and why she dropped a dynamic website on WordPress servers in favor of a static website published via a GitHub repository. This post provides a fairly comprehensive overview of the procedure.

    • Integrating your HAL publication list

      Whether you are using a static or dynamic site, you can upload your updated list of HAL publications:

      • For static sites, use SpirHAL, which automatically generates a list of your publications on HAL.
      • For CMSs such as WordPress or Drupal, specific HAL extensions are available (extension WordPress, extension Drupal)
    • Creating your Google Scholar profile

      Google Scholar is an academic search engine launched in 2006. It remains the benchmark search tool in the world of science. It is therefore a good idea to create a profile and make sure that your publications are indexed and referenced in it.

      Journalists often use Google Scholar profiles alongside institutional web pages to assess a researcher's expertise in a given field. The bibliometric data on publications visible via the profile need to be treated with caution, like any other data provided by indexes over which we have no control. What matters is to make sure that most of your publications are visible in your profile, regardless of the number of citations attached to each one.

      Follow the tutorial provided by the University of Montreal libraries to set up your profile. If you already have one, proceed to the next step.

    • Social media presence

      Social media for scientists

      Social media such as ResearchGate (all fields) and Academia.edu (focused on the humanities and social sciences), have become essential tools for researchers. They promote knowledge sharing, collaboration, and research work visibility. These platforms also allow you to create detailed profiles, upload and share your publications, track your work’s impact through readership and citation metrics, and connect with researchers around the world.

      You need to tread carefully, however, when navigating these platforms. Intellectual property issues and the inconsistent quality of the papers listed must be taken on board if you want to maximize the benefits while limiting the risks.

      Check the following table to help you choose the network best suited to your needs.

      Details Academia ResearchGate
      Number of members 233 million 25 million
      Users Publicly funded researchers Academics Privately publicly funded researchers, Journalists and others
      Number of documents 47 million 160 million
      Types of documents Texts - Vidéo Texts, diagrams, research data, code, etc.
      Document downloads Yes Yes
      (with author's permission)
      Profiles/Contacts/CV Yes Yes
      Blogs, Q&A Groups Yes Yes
      No
      Collaborations (on projects or conferences) No Yes
      Document comments No Yes
      Statistics Profile + document viewing Yes (very detailed)

      Source: CNRS. Sharing and showcasing your research via social media, 2023.

      ResearchGate

      A scientific social network spanning all disciplines.

      ResearchGate site
      Academia

      A social network for scientists focused on the humanities and social sciences.

      Academia site

      By leveraging these benefits, you can boost your visibility, develop your professional network, stay informed, and seize new collaboration or employment opportunities.

    • Microblogging social networks

      The following microblogging social networks can also help you increase your online visibility and communicate and exchange ideas on your research with the scientific community. You can use them to showcase your thesis and your work, by increasing the number of related citations in particular.

      Mastodon and BlueSky are decentralized social networks and are currently the most widely used in academia. Choosing a decentralized network like the Fediverse on Mastodon promotes openness, transparency, and control. To join the Fediverse, create an account on one of the existing instances, which in no way prevents access to publications from other instances, in fact quite the opposite.

      Benefits of using a microblogging social network:

      • Visibility and professional influence
      • Developing your professional network
      • Monitoring and continuous learning 
      • Community engagement and facilitation
      • Sharing content and expertise
      • Personal brand management
      • Easier access to new opportunities

      By leveraging these benefits, you can boost your visibility, develop your professional network, stay informed, and seize new collaboration or employment opportunities.

      John Doe
      Mastodon

      500 characters maximum.

      Go to Mastodon
      John Doe
      Bluesky

      300 characters maximum.

      Go to Bluesky
    • LinkedIn, the professional network

      As a doctoral student, a LinkedIn profile can help you:

      • Establish and showcase your professional profile online
      • Expand your professional and academic network
      • Stay tuned with updates and trends in your field
      • Boost your visibility and nurture your brand image
      • Search for jobs or postdoctoral opportunities
      Be active on LinkedIn
      • Publish posts related to your research work
      • Join LinkedIn groups relevant to your scientific community
      • Interact with your contacts (colleagues, collaborators, etc.) 
      • Keep up with developments in your field

      Keep your LinkedIn profile up to date, keeping it relevant with your career path and current activities. Good housekeeping will help you gain visibility and make a name for yourself within your scientific community.

      LinkedIn

      Professional network.

      Go to LinkedIn
  • The first part of this module focused on creating your digital ID and enhancing your work’s visibility. Thesecond part will introduce a set of tools to promote and share your research work, both with the academic community and with the general public.

    The aim is to help you promote your research output through formats, channels, and practices tailored to different audiences and contexts.

    Please note: this chapter will not address the issue of publishing in scientific journals, a topic already covered in the course on Publishing in scientific journals: challenges and practicalities in the digital age available in Callisto.

    • List your thesis on theses.fr

      The theses.fr search engine (opens in a new tab) lists PhD dissertations defended in France since 1985 (approximately 468,000), as well as those still forthcoming (approximately 80,000). Launched in July 2011, it’s a valuable tool for getting started on a state-of-the-art review and offers doctoral students and young researchers greater visibility for their work both on the academic level and in economic circles.

      Two professional applications feed into this database:





      STAR
      Lists defended thesis..





      STEP
      Lists ongoing thesis.



    • Metadata management

      Records for defended or ongoing thesis are drafted by trained and authorized individuals from the registry office, doctoral school office, library, or research support services, depending on the institution.

      As a doctoral student, you should, however, pay attention to the metadata contained in your ongoingthesis record. Between its inception and closure, the record may need to be updated regarding:

      • Descriptive metadata: changes to the title, supervision, abstract, or keywords
      • Thesis status: abandoned, defended or ongoing
      • Access to the document: missing or inactive link
      • The author's personal data: age, surname, etc. 
    • Important

      You only have the right to modify ongoing thesis data. Defended thesis are deemed to have definitive archive status.

      To report any changes, doctoral students and doctors can use a specific tab on the platform.

       
      Bouton "Signaler une erreur" disponible sur theses.frReport an error
    • Showcasing your thesis

      My Thesis in 180 Seconds (MT180) is a science communication competition that challenges doctoral students to present their research topic in just three minutes to a diverse, non-specialist audience. Derived from the Australian Three Minute Thesis competition, this format requires participants to summarize the main points of their thesis, such as the problem, methodology, and results, using a single visual aid.

      This competition promotes science communication skills, encourages researchers to make complex concepts accessible, and offers excellent visibility to both the non-specialist public and the international scientific community. Participating in MT180 allows you to:

      Develop your ability to summarize information and make it accessible to a wider audience;

      Hone your public speaking skills when addressing a non-specialist audience;

      Enhance your academic and professional background.

      To learn more about this exercise and competition, check the slideshow below or visit the official MT180.

    • Les Doctoriales (Young Researcher Days)

      “Les Doctoriales” (Young Researcher Days) are residential professional development seminars for doctoral students. These three- to five-day events are organized by doctoral schools or universities. They aim to makeresearchers more familiar with their socio-economic environment and give them the opportunity to develop their transferable skills and employability.

      The program includes collaborative workshops, mock job interviews, meetings with business leaders, and sessions on possible career paths after graduation.

      De jeunes chercheurs discutant lors d'une journée de rencontre.

      Illustration generated by Le Chat - Mistral AI, 2025

      These events help participants to showcase their skills beyond the academic setting, expand their professional network, and gain a better understanding of the expectations of the job market in various sectors.

    • Designing and presenting scientific posters

      A scientific poster is a concise visual aid that researchers use to present their work at academic conferences or conventions. Posters are the preferred format for visual presentation sessions, by more effectively combining concise text, graphs, tables, and illustrations to convey research issues, the methodology used, the results obtained, and the main conclusions.

      Scientific posters follow specific layout and information organization rules, while giving researchers the opportunity to engage in in-depth discussions with interested parties.

      This scientific communication tool often provides doctoral students with their first opportunity to present their work in progress and gather valuable feedback from their peers.

      There are two types of posters: those designed for a wider audience and those used for peer presentations.

      Posters for a wider audience
      • Target audience: fellow researchers in the field
      • Aim: to present detailed research results
      • Style: more technical, precise data, rigorous methodology
       Exemple de poster de vulgarisation scientifique sur le fonctionnement du muscle.

      Dissemination of knowledge - science festival - poster - understanding normal muscle function. Myology Research Center.

      Peer presentation posters
      • Target audience: fellow researchers in the field
      • Aim: to present detailed research results
      • Style: more technical, precise data, rigorous methodology
       Exemple de poster scientifique sur l'impact de la pollution sur des coraux.

      ISME Conference, Leipzig, Germany, August 12-17, 2018 Impact of heavy metal and nutrient pollution on the microbiota of temperate corals from the Mediterranean Sea van de Water J. A. J. M. (Ecophysiology & Ecology Team).  Centre Scientifique de Monaco

    • Benefits and skills derived from poster presentations

      Creating scientific posters is a formative experience for doctoral students and develops several essential cross-disciplinary skills.

      By designing these materials, thesis students learn to communicate complex concepts effectively while refining their ability to synthesize and prioritize relevant information.

      Posters also enhance their visual and design skills, enabling them to present their research in an attractive and clearly readable way.

      Designing posters also requires them to adapt their speech to different types of audiences, always a valuable skill in the academic world.

      Finally, these presentations provide excellent networking opportunities by significantly increasing the doctoral student's visibility within the scientific community.

      To learn more about this topic, check out the scientific poster course (opens in a new tab) on Callisto.

    • The science blogosphere refers to all the blogs dedicated to research output, where scientific ideas are circulated and discussed.

      According to Marin Dacos and Pierre Mounier, an academic blog (referred to as a “research notebook” in French), can be defined as follows:

      A communication method used in a professional research context and now a common research communication practice.
       
      Source: Pierre Mounier, quoted by Mélodie Faury, Le carnet de recherche , Infuse, nos rapports aux sciences, December 5, 2011

      Find out more about research blogs in the presentation below.

    • Scientific mediation examples

      Scientific mediation aims to reconcile the wider public with scientific knowledge by building a bridge between science and society. It encourages participation and horizontal rather than top-down approaches (for example, through the recognition of lay knowledge).

      We will review a few examples of scientific mediation, also aimed at audiences outside the academic world: podcasts, creating a YouTube channel, publishing an article in The Conversation newspaper, participating in events such as the French Science Festival, etc.

    • Contributing via Wikimedia

      Wikipedia...

      Wikipedia is a collaborative, multilingual online encyclopedia launched in 2001. It allows volunteers from around the world to create and edit articles on a wide variety of topics.

      For researchers, Wikipedia can be useful as a starting point to get a general overview of a topic, identify reliable sources through cited references, and keep up with the latest updates in various fields.

    • Vue d'ensemble des projets Wikimédia.

      Les projets Wikimédia - Wikimédia France.

      ...And other Wikimedia projects

      The Wikipedia encyclopedia and all the projects that are part of the Wikimedia environment (Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons, Wikisource, etc.) can also enable researchers to share their activities and knowledge with a wider audience seeking access to research results.

    • Why contribute to Wikimedia projects as a researcher?

      Knowledge dissemination and sharing 
      Promoting the dissemination of scientific knowledge and enhancing your reputation within the academic community and beyond for increased visibility. 

      Skills development 
      Developing skills in science communication and information synthesis. 

      Improving content quality 
      Researchers can contribute their expertise to improve the reliability and accuracy of articles in their field. 

      Networking and collaboration 
      Working with other experts, exchanging ideas, and getting useful feedback on their contributions (peer review and consensus processes, skills useful in academia). 

      Societal impact 
      Having a tangible impact on society by making scientific information accessible to a wider audience and promoting scientific education and culture. 

      Scientific monitoring
      Keeping up to date with the latest advances in your field.

    • Limitations and points to consider

      Contributing to Wikipedia requires time and patience, particularly when it comes to adapting to the encyclopedia's rules and processes. As in any scientific writing process, the principles of reliability and quality of sources and respect for intellectual property must be observed.

      You also need to bear in mind Wikipedia's editorial processes, which are collaborative and decentralized, which can make contributing a complex experience. Researchers must be prepared to discuss, negotiate, and sometimes compromise with other contributors to reach consensus statements.

      However, the benefits in terms of knowledge dissemination and professional development can be significant for a young researcher.

    • Creating your own Wikipedia page?

      We would not recommend creating your own Wikipedia page, even if you believe you meet the required notability criteria. Better to let other contributors do that in order to maintain a strictly neutral stance as far as possible.

    • This forum is available for any course-related questions you may want to submit.